Hello Everyone!
I'm back with a new topic after a long time and would like to share some information on effective classroom management.What is classroom management?
Classroom management is the process of establishing an elderly, productive, and harmonious educational setting. If the teacher’s goals are compliant, the methods used to achieve that goal will differ from proactive methods, which emphasize student responsibility. Proactive classroom management aims to help students become self-directed in their learning and behavior. Proactive teachers are reflective. They continually examine and renew their mini-theories about how to bring out the best in their students. While educational researchers and practitioners borrow from many theories, psychodynamic, behaviorism, biophysical, and developmental theories are the most influential. Proactive teachers use classroom structure, instruction, and discipline methods to promote student responsibility.
Structure
- Establish routines for all daily tasks and needs
- Orchestrate smooth transitions and continuity of momentum throughout the day
- Multitask
Instruction
- Strike a balance between variety and challenge in student activities
- Increase student engagement in learning and make good use of every instructional moment
Discipline
- Use consistent, proactive disciplinary practices
- Have a heightened awareness of all actions and activities in the classroom
- Include the use of space and proximity or movement around the classroom for nearness to trouble spots and to encourage attention
- Anticipate potential problems to limit disruptions
- Resolve minor inattention and disruptions before they become major problems
To achieve these ends, proactive teachers structure procedures and routines that build community. They understand the power of group dynamics to influence individual behavior, and they recognize that the best way to prevent problem behaviors is to motivate and engage their students. Finally, proactive teachers practice positive behavior supports. They teach students with persistent discipline problems new, constructive social skills.
KEY COMPONENTS OF EFFECTIVE CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT
There is increasing agreement among researchers regarding the type of school and classroom environments needed to support positive behavior among a wide range of students. Current research indicates five components of effective, comprehensive classroom management:
- Understanding students’ personal and psychological needs
- Creating an affirmative classroom climate and a community of support by establishing positive teacher–student and peer relationships and maintaining constructive involvement with students’ caregivers
- Involving students in developing and committing to behavior standards that promote on-task behavior and help support a calm, safe learning environment
- Using instructional methods that facilitate optimal learning by responding to the academic needs of individual students and the classroom group
- Implementing responses to unproductive student behavior that treat students respectfully and help them develop skills for working effectively in the classroom and school settings
Thank you 🙂